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Which Big Ten football team has the toughest conference schedule in 2024?

The Big Ten football season is going to look different in 2024.

New additions USC, UCLA, Oregon and Washington bring more formidable opponents to the table. But more importantly, gone is the East-West Division model, replaced by a format of conference standings similar to that in basketball.

There are some blockbuster out-of-conference games to monitor before the conference slate begins this fall. Wisconsin hosts Alabama, USC faces LSU and Michigan meets Texas. Then begins the conference schedule, which is filled with big-time matchups every weekend.

So far this offseason we’ve already ranked all 18 programs in the Big Ten, ranked the 18 head coaches, predicted each Big Ten team’s 2024 record and checked in on the Las Vegas win totals for each team in the conference.

Now it’s time to take a look at each team’s 2024 conference schedule:

So, to rank each program’s 2024 Big Ten schedule as we preview the 2024 season we’ve taken each team’s ESPN SP+ rating and found numerical values for every game, and therefore every schedule.

The equation is simple. Every opponent’s SP+ rating is added together to find a Total Opponent Score. That large number is then divided by the nine conference games to find the Average Opponent Score — a number that can then be compared to the SP+ leaderboard to find the average quality of team each schedule contains.

Here is how each program’s 2024 Big Ten Conference schedule ranks, from easiest to most challenging:

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Rutgers Scarlet Knights

Sep 3, 2023; Piscataway, New Jersey, USA; Rutgers Scarlet Knights head coach Greg Schiano before the game against the Northwestern Wildcats at SHI Stadium. Mandatory Credit: Vincent Carchietta-USA TODAY Sports
Sep 3, 2023; Piscataway, New Jersey, USA; Rutgers Scarlet Knights head coach Greg Schiano before the game against the Northwestern Wildcats at SHI Stadium. Mandatory Credit: Vincent Carchietta-USA TODAY Sports

Total Opponent Score: 44.8

Average Opponent Score: 4.97 (akin to the 41st-best team in the country)

Conference Schedule (with SP+ rating):

Washington (9.2)

Nebraska  (5.6)

Wisconsin (11.0)

UCLA (6.2)

USC  (11.5)

Minnesota (4.2)

Maryland (3.5)

Illinois (-1.3)

Michigan State (-5.1)

Nebraska Cornhuskers

Nov 11, 2023; Lincoln, Nebraska, USA; Nebraska Cornhuskers head coach Matt Rhule during the third quarter against the Maryland Terrapins at Memorial Stadium. Mandatory Credit: Dylan Widger-USA TODAY Sports
Nov 11, 2023; Lincoln, Nebraska, USA; Nebraska Cornhuskers head coach Matt Rhule during the third quarter against the Maryland Terrapins at Memorial Stadium. Mandatory Credit: Dylan Widger-USA TODAY Sports

Total Opponent Score: 57.4

Average Opponent Score: 6.37 (akin to the 37th-best team in the country)

Conference Schedule (with SP+ rating):

Illinois (-1.3)

Purdue (-6.7)

Rutgers  (4.0)

Indiana (-8.3)

Ohio State (30.1)

UCLA (6.2)

USC  (11.5)

Wisconsin (11.0)

Iowa (10.9)

Iowa Hawkeyes

Oct 14, 2023; Madison, Wisconsin, USA; Iowa Hawkeyes head coach Kirk Ferentz looks on during warmups prior to the game against the Wisconsin Badgers at Camp Randall Stadium. Mandatory Credit: Jeff Hanisch-USA TODAY Sports
Oct 14, 2023; Madison, Wisconsin, USA; Iowa Hawkeyes head coach Kirk Ferentz looks on during warmups prior to the game against the Wisconsin Badgers at Camp Randall Stadium. Mandatory Credit: Jeff Hanisch-USA TODAY Sports

Total Opponent Score: 65.2

Average Opponent Score: 7.24 (akin to the 36th-best team in the country)

Conference Schedule (with SP+ rating):

Minnesota (4.2)

Ohio State (30.1)

Washington (9.2)

Michigan State (-5.1)

Northwestern (0.5)

Wisconsin (11.0)

UCLA (6.2)

Maryland (3.5)

Nebraska (5.6)

Penn State Nittany Lions

Dec 30, 2023; Atlanta, GA, USA; Penn State Nittany Lions head coach James Franklin on the sidelines against the Mississippi Rebels during the second half at Mercedes-Benz Stadium. Mandatory Credit: Dale Zanine-USA TODAY Sports
Dec 30, 2023; Atlanta, GA, USA; Penn State Nittany Lions head coach James Franklin on the sidelines against the Mississippi Rebels during the second half at Mercedes-Benz Stadium. Mandatory Credit: Dale Zanine-USA TODAY Sports

Total Opponent Score: 67.7

Average Opponent Score: 7.522 (akin to the 36th-best team in the country)

Conference Schedule (with SP+ rating):

Illinois (-1.3)

UCLA (6.2)

USC  (11.5)

Wisconsin (11.0)

Ohio State (30.1)

Washington (9.2)

Purdue (-6.7)

Minnesota (4.2)

Maryland (3.5)

Michigan Wolverines

Nov 11, 2023; University Park, Pennsylvania, USA; Michigan Wolverines offensive line coach Sherrone Moore reacts while being interviewed with running back Blake Corum (2) following a game against the Penn State Nittany Lions at Beaver Stadium. Michigan won 24-15. Mandatory Credit: Matthew O’Haren-USA TODAY Sports
Nov 11, 2023; University Park, Pennsylvania, USA; Michigan Wolverines offensive line coach Sherrone Moore reacts while being interviewed with running back Blake Corum (2) following a game against the Penn State Nittany Lions at Beaver Stadium. Michigan won 24-15. Mandatory Credit: Matthew O’Haren-USA TODAY Sports

Total Opponent Score: 70.1

Average Opponent Score: 7.788 (akin to the 35th-best team in the country)

Conference Schedule (with SP+ rating):

USC  (11.5)

Minnesota (4.2)

Washington (9.2)

Illinois (-1.3)

Michigan State (-5.1)

Oregon (29.3)

Indiana (-8.3)

Northwestern (0.5)

Ohio State (30.1)

Indiana Hoosiers

Indiana’s newly announced head coach of football Curt Cignetti speaks to the media on Friday, Dec. 1, 2023. Credit: Rich Janzaruk/Herald-Times-USA TODAY NETWORK
Indiana’s newly announced head coach of football Curt Cignetti speaks to the media on Friday, Dec. 1, 2023. Credit: Rich Janzaruk/Herald-Times-USA TODAY NETWORK

Total Opponent Score: 70.3

Average Opponent Score: 7.81 (akin to the 35th-best team in the country)

Conference Schedule (with SP+ rating):

UCLA (6.2)

Maryland (3.5)

Northwestern (0.5)

Nebraska (5.6)

Washington (9.2)

Michigan State (-5.1)

Michigan (27.0)

Ohio State (30.1)

Purdue (-6.7)

Maryland Terrapins

Oct 28, 2023; Evanston, Illinois, USA; Maryland Terrapins head coach Mike Locksley (center) on the sidelines during the second half at Ryan Field. Mandatory Credit: David Banks-USA TODAY Sports
Oct 28, 2023; Evanston, Illinois, USA; Maryland Terrapins head coach Mike Locksley (center) on the sidelines during the second half at Ryan Field. Mandatory Credit: David Banks-USA TODAY Sports

Total Opponent Score: 72.6

Average Opponent Score: 8.06 (akin to the 35th-best team in the country)

Conference Schedule (with SP+ rating):

Michigan State (-5.1)

Indiana (-8.3)

Northwestern (0.5)

USC (11.5)

Minnesota (4.2)

Oregon (29.3)

Rutgers (4.0)

Iowa (10.9)

PSU (25.6)

Oregon Ducks

Nov 18, 2023; Tempe, Arizona, USA; Oregon Ducks head coach Dan Lanning (center) leads quarterback Bo Nix (10) and Ty Thompson (13) onto the field for the game against the Arizona State Sun Devils at Mountain America Stadium. Mandatory Credit: Mark J. Rebilas-USA TODAY Sports
Nov 18, 2023; Tempe, Arizona, USA; Oregon Ducks head coach Dan Lanning (center) leads quarterback Bo Nix (10) and Ty Thompson (13) onto the field for the game against the Arizona State Sun Devils at Mountain America Stadium. Mandatory Credit: Mark J. Rebilas-USA TODAY Sports

Total Opponent Score: 73.9

Average Opponent Score: 8.21 (akin to the 34th-best team in the country)

Conference Schedule (with SP+ rating):

UCLA (6.2)

Michigan State (-5.1)

Ohio State (30.1)

Purdue (-6.7)

Illinois (-1.3)

Michigan (27.0)

Maryland (3.5)

Wisconsin (11.0)

Washington (9.2)

Northwestern Wildcats

Nov 4, 2023; Chicago, Illinois, USA; Northwestern Wildcats head coach David Braun looks on during the first half against the Iowa Hawkeyes at Wrigley Field. Mandatory Credit: David Banks-USA TODAY Sports
Nov 4, 2023; Chicago, Illinois, USA; Northwestern Wildcats head coach David Braun looks on during the first half against the Iowa Hawkeyes at Wrigley Field. Mandatory Credit: David Banks-USA TODAY Sports

Total Opponent Score: 75.4

Average Opponent Score: 8.377 (akin to the 34th-best team in the country)

Conference Schedule (with SP+ rating):

Washington (9.2)

Indiana (-8.3)

Maryland (3.5)

Wisconsin (11.0)

Iowa (10.9)

Purdue (-6.7)

Ohio State (30.1)

Michigan (27.0)

Illinois (-1.3)

Ohio State Buckeyes

Dec 29, 2023; Arlington, Texas, USA; Ohio State Buckeyes head coach Ryan Day walks off the field after losing 14-3 to Missouri Tigers in the Goodyear Cotton Bowl Classic at AT&T Stadium. Credit: Kyle Robertson/Columbus Dispatch-USA TODAY NETWORK
Dec 29, 2023; Arlington, Texas, USA; Ohio State Buckeyes head coach Ryan Day walks off the field after losing 14-3 to Missouri Tigers in the Goodyear Cotton Bowl Classic at AT&T Stadium. Credit: Kyle Robertson/Columbus Dispatch-USA TODAY NETWORK

Total Opponent Score: 78.8

Average Opponent Score: 8.75 (akin to the 32nd-best team in the country)

Conference Schedule (with SP+ rating):

Michigan State (-5.1)

Iowa (10.9)

Oregon (29.3)

Nebraska (5.6)

PSU (25.6)

Purdue (-6.7)

Northwestern (0.5)

Indiana (-8.3)

Michigan (27.0)

Illinois Fighting Illini

CHAMPAIGN, ILLINOIS – OCTOBER 21: Head coach Bret Bielema of the Illinois Fighting Illini protests a call during the second half against the Wisconsin Badgers at Memorial Stadium on October 21, 2023 in Champaign, Illinois. (Photo by Michael Hickey/Getty Images)
CHAMPAIGN, ILLINOIS – OCTOBER 21: Head coach Bret Bielema of the Illinois Fighting Illini protests a call during the second half against the Wisconsin Badgers at Memorial Stadium on October 21, 2023 in Champaign, Illinois. (Photo by Michael Hickey/Getty Images)

Total Opponent Score: 84.4

Average Opponent Score: 9.377 (akin to the 29th-best team in the country)

Conference Schedule (with SP+ rating):

Nebraska (5.6)

PSU (25.6)

Purdue (-6.7)

Michigan (27.0)

Oregon (29.3)

Minnesota (4.2)

Michigan State (-5.1)

Rutgers (4.0)

Northwestern (0.5)

Wisconsin Badgers

MADISON, WISCONSIN – NOVEMBER 18: Luke Fickell head coach of the Wisconsin Badgers claps after a touchdown during the second quarter against the Nebraska Cornhuskers at Camp Randall Stadium on November 18, 2023 in Madison, Wisconsin. (Photo by John Fisher/Getty Images)
MADISON, WISCONSIN – NOVEMBER 18: Luke Fickell head coach of the Wisconsin Badgers claps after a touchdown during the second quarter against the Nebraska Cornhuskers at Camp Randall Stadium on November 18, 2023 in Madison, Wisconsin. (Photo by John Fisher/Getty Images)

Total Opponent Score: 84.9

Average Opponent Score: 9.433 (akin to the 28th-best team in the country)

Conference Schedule (with SP+ rating):

USC (11.5)

Purdue (-6.7)

Rutgers (4.0)

Northwestern (0.5)

Penn State (25.6)

Iowa (10.9)

Oregon (29.3)

Nebraska (5.6)

Minnesota (4.2)

Purdue Boilermakers

Nov 18, 2023; Evanston, Illinois, USA; Purdue Boilermakers head coach Ryan Walters watches his team play against the Northwestern Wildcats in the fourth quarter at Ryan Field. Mandatory Credit: Jamie Sabau-USA TODAY Sports
Nov 18, 2023; Evanston, Illinois, USA; Purdue Boilermakers head coach Ryan Walters watches his team play against the Northwestern Wildcats in the fourth quarter at Ryan Field. Mandatory Credit: Jamie Sabau-USA TODAY Sports

Total Opponent Score: 87.4

Average Opponent Score: 9.711 (akin to the 27th-best team in the country)

Conference Schedule (with SP+ rating):

Nebraska (5.6)

Wisconsin (11.0)

Illinois (-1.3)

Oregon (29.3)

Northwestern (0.5)

Ohio State (30.1)

Penn State (25.6)

Michigan State (-5.1)

Indiana (-8.3)

Michigan State Spartans

Michigan State’s new football coach Jonathan Smith waves to the crowd during a timeout in the basketball game against Georgia Southern on Tuesday, Nov. 28, 2023, at the Breslin Center in East Lansing. Credit: Nick King/Lansing State Journal-USA TODAY NETWORK
Michigan State’s new football coach Jonathan Smith waves to the crowd during a timeout in the basketball game against Georgia Southern on Tuesday, Nov. 28, 2023, at the Breslin Center in East Lansing. Credit: Nick King/Lansing State Journal-USA TODAY NETWORK

Total Opponent Score: 88.5

Average Opponent Score: 9.833 (akin to the 27th-best team in the country)

Conference Schedule (with SP+ rating):

Maryland (3.5)

Ohio State (30.1)

Oregon (29.3)

Iowa (10.9)

Michigan (27.0)

Indiana (-8.3)

Illinois (-1.3)

Purdue (-6.7)

Rutgers (4.0)

UCLA Bruins

Feb 13, 2024; Los Angeles, CA, USA; DeShaun Foster answers questions from media after he was introduced as the UCLA Bruins head football coach during a press conference at Pauley Pavilion. Mandatory Credit: Jayne Kamin-Oncea-USA TODAY Sports
Feb 13, 2024; Los Angeles, CA, USA; DeShaun Foster answers questions from media after he was introduced as the UCLA Bruins head football coach during a press conference at Pauley Pavilion. Mandatory Credit: Jayne Kamin-Oncea-USA TODAY Sports

Total Opponent Score: 92

Average Opponent Score: 10.22 (akin to the 27th-best team in the country)

Conference Schedule (with SP+ rating):

Indiana (-8.3)

Oregon (29.3)

PSU (25.6)

Minnesota (4.2)

Rutgers (4.0)

Nebraska (5.6)

Iowa (10.9)

Washington (9.2)

USC (11.5)

USC Trojans

USC Trojans quarterback Caleb Williams (13) talks with USC Trojans head coach Lincoln Riley during the first half of the game against No. 6 Oregon Ducks on Saturday, Nov. 11, 2023, at Autzen Stadium in Eugene, Ore. Credit: Abigail Dollins-USA TODAY NETWORK
USC Trojans quarterback Caleb Williams (13) talks with USC Trojans head coach Lincoln Riley during the first half of the game against No. 6 Oregon Ducks on Saturday, Nov. 11, 2023, at Autzen Stadium in Eugene, Ore. Credit: Abigail Dollins-USA TODAY NETWORK

Total Opponent Score: 96.3

Average Opponent Score: 10.7 (akin to the 26th-best team in the country)

Conference Schedule (with SP+ rating):

Michigan (27.0)

Wisconsin (11.0)

Minnesota (4.2)

PSU (25.6)

Maryland (3.5)

Rutgers (4.0)

Washington (9.2)

Nebraska (5.6)

UCLA (6.2)

Minnesota Golden Gophers

Oct 21, 2023; Iowa City, Iowa, USA; Minnesota Golden Gophers head coach P.J. Fleck watches a replay against the Iowa Hawkeyes during the first quarter at Kinnick Stadium. Mandatory Credit: Jeffrey Becker-USA TODAY Sports
Oct 21, 2023; Iowa City, Iowa, USA; Minnesota Golden Gophers head coach P.J. Fleck watches a replay against the Iowa Hawkeyes during the first quarter at Kinnick Stadium. Mandatory Credit: Jeffrey Becker-USA TODAY Sports

Total Opponent Score: 98.4

Average Opponent Score: 10.93 (akin to the 26th-best team in the country)

Conference Schedule (with SP+ rating):

Iowa (10.9)

Michigan (27.0)

USC (11.5)

UCLA (6.2)

Maryland (3.5)

Illinois (-1.3)

Rutgers (4.0)

PSU (25.6)

Wisconsin (11.0)

Washington Huskies

Dec 1, 2023; Las Vegas, NV, USA; Washington Huskies mascot Harry the Husky and cheerleaders pose after the Pac-12 Championship game against the Oregon Ducks at Allegiant Stadium. Mandatory Credit: Kirby Lee-USA TODAY Sports
Dec 1, 2023; Las Vegas, NV, USA; Washington Huskies mascot Harry the Husky and cheerleaders pose after the Pac-12 Championship game against the Oregon Ducks at Allegiant Stadium. Mandatory Credit: Kirby Lee-USA TODAY Sports

Total Opponent Score: 106.7

Average Opponent Score: 11.85 (akin to the 22nd-best team in the country)

Conference Schedule (with SP+ rating):

Northwestern (0.5)

Rutgers (4.0)

Michigan (27.0)

Iowa (10.9)

Indiana (-8.3)

USC (11.5)

PSU (25.6)

UCLA (6.2)

Oregon  29.3

Story originally appeared on Badgers Wire