Equifax shares plunge the most in 18 years as Street says breach will cost company hundreds of millions

Brendan McDermid | Reuters. The Equifax executive who leads up security, privacy and compliance raked in more than $11 million in his first four years with the company.·CNBC

Analysts are worried Equifax's (NYSE: EFX) data breach crisis may cost the company hundreds of millions of dollars and hurt its reputation for years to come. Equifax, which supplies credit information and other information services, revealed on Thursday that it suffered a data breach that could potentially affect 143 million consumers. The company said 209,000 credit card numbers were obtained, in addition to "certain dispute documents with personal identifying information for approximately 182,000 U.S. consumers." Shares of Equifax plummeted 13.2 percent Friday in the wake of the announcement. If the stock closes at this level, it would be the largest single-day drop since August 20, 1999. Stifel compared the incident with previous cybersecurity breaches at prominent retailers. The "significant data breach is likely to cost the company materially, and costs could drag on for a number of years," analyst Shlomo Rosenbaum wrote in a note to clients Friday. "We aren't changing estimates right now because of lack of clarity, though clearly ours and consensus estimates are too high in the near term." In similar fashion, SunTrust also focused on the negative impact to the company's credibility with consumers. "This is clearly a material event, in our opinion. The breach compromises Equifax's reputation as a trusted steward of consumer data, and will create a near-term business disruption, per the company's public comments," analyst Andrew Jeffrey wrote in a note to clients Thursday. Equifax shares had outperformed the market this year before the news. Its stock rallied 21 percent year to date through Thursday versus the S&P 500's 10 percent return. To assess the potential costs for Equifax, Stifel's Rosenbaum cited the large credit card breaches at Target (NYSE: TGT) in 2013 and Home Depot (NYSE: HD) in 2014, when hackers got access information on tens of millions of customers. "Based on large scale breaches at Target and Home Depot, we believe $300M-$325M in gross costs for the breach would not be unreasonable," he wrote. Cowen analyst George Mihalos added "based on prior cyber security incidents, we would be unsurprised to see a total cost exceeding $200 million" in a report Thursday. To be sure, while Wall Street agreed the data breach was a significant negative development for Equifax it isn't giving up totally on the company yet. Both SunTrust and Cowen reiterated their buy and outperform ratings, respectively. In addition, Stifel also maintained its buy rating, but removed Equifax from the firm's recommended "select list." The firms also defended the company over the controversy surrounding insider selling after the breach. Three Equifax executives sold shares in the company worth nearly $2 million days after a data intrusion was discovered, according to filings with the SEC. "Management selling a few days after the discovery looks bad, though extent of breach likely not known at that time," Stifel's Rosenbaum wrote. Equifax acknowledged later in a statement that the three executives sold a "small percentage" of their shares, but that they "had no knowledge that an intrusion had occurred at the time they sold their shares." The company did not immediately respond to a request for comment on the Wall Street research coverage. A civil class-action lawsuit was filed on Thursday over the breach incident, according to USA Today. — CNBC's Todd Haselton and Michael Bloom contributed to this report. Analysts are worried Equifax's (NYSE: EFX) data breach crisis may cost the company hundreds of millions of dollars and hurt its reputation for years to come. Equifax, which supplies credit information and other information services, revealed on Thursday that it suffered a data breach that could potentially affect 143 million consumers. The company said 209,000 credit card numbers were obtained, in addition to "certain dispute documents with personal identifying information for approximately 182,000 U.S. consumers." Shares of Equifax plummeted 13.2 percent Friday in the wake of the announcement. If the stock closes at this level, it would be the largest single-day drop since August 20, 1999. Stifel compared the incident with previous cybersecurity breaches at prominent retailers. The "significant data breach is likely to cost the company materially, and costs could drag on for a number of years," analyst Shlomo Rosenbaum wrote in a note to clients Friday. "We aren't changing estimates right now because of lack of clarity, though clearly ours and consensus estimates are too high in the near term." In similar fashion, SunTrust also focused on the negative impact to the company's credibility with consumers. "This is clearly a material event, in our opinion. The breach compromises Equifax's reputation as a trusted steward of consumer data, and will create a near-term business disruption, per the company's public comments," analyst Andrew Jeffrey wrote in a note to clients Thursday. Equifax shares had outperformed the market this year before the news. Its stock rallied 21 percent year to date through Thursday versus the S&P 500's 10 percent return. To assess the potential costs for Equifax, Stifel's Rosenbaum cited the large credit card breaches at Target (NYSE: TGT) in 2013 and Home Depot (NYSE: HD) in 2014, when hackers got access information on tens of millions of customers. "Based on large scale breaches at Target and Home Depot, we believe $300M-$325M in gross costs for the breach would not be unreasonable," he wrote. Cowen analyst George Mihalos added "based on prior cyber security incidents, we would be unsurprised to see a total cost exceeding $200 million" in a report Thursday. To be sure, while Wall Street agreed the data breach was a significant negative development for Equifax it isn't giving up totally on the company yet. Both SunTrust and Cowen reiterated their buy and outperform ratings, respectively. In addition, Stifel also maintained its buy rating, but removed Equifax from the firm's recommended "select list." The firms also defended the company over the controversy surrounding insider selling after the breach. Three Equifax executives sold shares in the company worth nearly $2 million days after a data intrusion was discovered, according to filings with the SEC. "Management selling a few days after the discovery looks bad, though extent of breach likely not known at that time," Stifel's Rosenbaum wrote. Equifax acknowledged later in a statement that the three executives sold a "small percentage" of their shares, but that they "had no knowledge that an intrusion had occurred at the time they sold their shares." The company did not immediately respond to a request for comment on the Wall Street research coverage. A civil class-action lawsuit was filed on Thursday over the breach incident, according to USA Today. — CNBC's Todd Haselton and Michael Bloom contributed to this report.

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