Puck Daddy - NHL

There's an underlying vibe to this offseason that's been a total bummer, and one can't help taste the familiar bile of impending doom that gurgled up before the lockout.

This summer, it's the precipitous salary cap deflation that will allegedly cause Armageddon for teams that are carrying large payrolls next summer. (Or the drop won't be as bad as expected. One of the two.) It's not the level of gloom that infected everything NHL-related before the lockout; it's just that nasty aftertaste for every offseason transaction.

Like when Marian Hossa(notes) is signed to a long-term deal by the Chicago Blackhawks, and there's more talk about what it means for their salary cap next July than what it could mean on the ice for them next June.

This is a symptom of cap culture: transforming the debates that make sports delightful escapism for fans into sullen evaluations of business practices from armchair financial analysts.

But such is our current hockey culture: The business side is securely tied to the competitive side, and every conversation about the Game is anchored by its financial implications.

Like when Chris Pronger(notes) signed his new contract with the Philadelphia Flyers, and the well-documented conflict between the structure of the deal and the 35-and-over clause in the CBA could have ramifications years down the line. Forget whom his defensive partner might be next season; his contract has gotten the biggest headlines of the summer, following his trade from the Anaheim Ducks.

But in examining the Pronger issue in today's edition, Larry Brooks of the NY Post looks ahead to both the expected decrease in the salary cap and the next CBA, which is expected to be negotiated around 2012. In doing so, he wonders how many current NHL contracts will be dramatically altered or eliminated in "bridging the gap" between the current CBA and the new one -- which promises to be an uncomfortable battle between the PA and the NHL.

Brooks writes that the Flyers won't suffer the $4.921 cap hit when Pronger is likely retired in 2016 -- the aforementioned goof in signing him before the 35-and-over clause kicked in -- because the current CBA won't be in use by then. So the assumption is that by 2012, when Pronger is 38, there's a chance the Flyers could clear the rest of the cap hit through some new CBA-influenced contract loophole, like a one-time buyout.

From Brooks:

The Flyers will not take the hit because the CBA will be long extinct by that time, with another round of rollbacks and amnesty buyouts expected to bridge the gap between the current labor agreement and whatever comes next.

There are no guarantees, of course, but no one knows the fate of contracts that run beyond 2011-12, which is when the CBA will expire once the NHLPA exercises its pro-forma option to extend the deal through that season.

It would, however, be a shock if the league doesn't recalibrate as part of a battle that's certain to include a laundry list of givebacks from the union intended to shrink the cap. Indeed, several general managers have told Slap Shots they believe a rollback of up to 15 percent plus a round of amnesty buyouts will be necessary at the end of next season in order to accommodate a decrease in the 2010-11 cap that is expected to be meaningful.

Re-read that last part: If the cap drops like a stone, the PA and the NHL might work together for "a rollback of up to 15 percent plus a round of amnesty buyouts" in order to accommodate the hockey recession.

You think a guy like Dale Tallon might be interested in that kind of cap relief?

In thinking about next year's cap drop, we recommend a great analysis and news roundup by George James Malik on Snapshots that deals with several issues, including how the NBA's recent cap drop works as a harbinger for the NHL's. But he also points to an Adam Proteau piece from The Hockey News that should send a chill through hockey fans worried about another potential labor war in the next CBA negotiation:

Certain people in the industry believe the league is going to attempt to remove guaranteed contracts in the next labor negotiations - a move that almost certainly would result in another work stoppage. If that happens, I think the owners will be in for a far rougher public-relations ride than they experienced in the canceled 2004-05 season.

The salary cap was held up by Gary Bettman as a panacea for virtually all of the game's financial issues, but the league's collective playing field remains almost as uneven as it did before the lockout. And though many fans say they'd "play for free" if they could, I think even the most hardened heart out there would concede that, given the physical sacrifices made by NHLers in their day-to-day on-ice duties, guaranteed contracts are a fair and deserved contractual stipulation.

Agreed, except for the uneven playing field remark; there's parity in the League and well-managed teams will excel, CBA be damned. But agreed that it's absolutely insane to think that the players would ever concede on guaranteed contracts, nor should they.

The NHLPA and the NHL would seem to have a rather sunny relationship right now; how would that change in this fight?

That's one battle; but there's another.

It's expected that the NHL might attempt to fight these front-loaded, long-term deals like the Pronger one in the next CBA as being something bad for hockey. It's not an easy argument to make, when they allow teams to retain their talent at a reasonable price rather than having players poached by huge-money offers elsewhere (an essential plank in the competitive balance platform for the NHL). They also allow strong teams to thrive, giving the NHL powerhouses instead of a collection of B-grade teams.

The salary cap is a baffling animal. It's meant to establish parity through hockey socialism: a redistribution of "wealth" (re: talent) from the haves to the have-nots. It exists to maintain financial order and fairness. Yet owners, GMs and agents are in a near-constant search for loopholes around it.

These front-loaded, long-term deals aren't in the spirit of the cap. It's hard to defend them when you have the intentional hilarity of Chris Pronger not only playing until 2015 by making a whopping $525,000 for doing so. But the ability for the Detroit Red Wings to retain their talent is good for that market and, as a flagship franchise, is good for the NHL.

Plus if you close one loophole, smart fellows like Ken Holland will find another. They always do.

No matter what the salary cap looks like or the new CBA looks like, it all comes down to the triumphs and tragedies of management and owners, some of whom are born to blunder no matter the system in place.

A bad decision is always going be a bad decision; the CBA and the cap simply magnify or lessen the consequences.

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  1. brunnins
    1. Posted by brunnins Sun Jul 12, 2009 3:04 pm EDT

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    Bruno?
  2. Hank
    2. Posted by Hank Sun Jul 12, 2009 3:35 pm EDT

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    Another lockout would be a nightmare for the NHL in general as far as ratings and sponsership goes but we the fans are the ultimate victims in these conflicts and for what? We lost an entire season of our sport so that the owners got the salary cap they wanted and then watched them set new records for over-priced free agent signings as well as long-term contracts with no-trade clauses that now have many of them pressed up against the cap. Why is that the players fault? The owners and GMs set the market values for these players and then turn around and call the players greedy for taking what they were offered. Who wouldn't take it? Could you have seen Rick DiPietro saying "I'm sorry but I have to turn down that contract because I feel that you would be grossly overpaying me for the next 15 seasons"? Of corse not. Neither would any of us. The problem is though that Bettman will again back the owners as he did before and more than likely the players and us fans will get screwed in the end.
  3. big audio
    3. Posted by big audio Sun Jul 12, 2009 3:35 pm EDT

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    the cap is in place because the league over-expanded into markets that cannot generate enough revenue on their own to be a "major league" market. Who to blame? Gary Bettman.
    high-revenue teams are not allowed to spend more on their players, forcing them to field teams that are less than they'd like, causing parity and basically preventing any organization from becoming a "dynasty". Who to blame? Gary Bettman.
    the players are going to be asked to roll back MORE? Just a few years after they had to give back 15% in order to get the league up and running again? Who to blame? Gary Bettman.
    Come on people. The main cause of all the fragility of the league, the cheapening of the game, the lower quality of teams in general? Gary Bettman.
    As long as Bettman is in charge of this league, it will continue to be the biggest farce in professional sports.
  4. Wassim
    4. Posted by Wassim Sun Jul 12, 2009 3:44 pm EDT

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    Wow. This post is scary. I don't want the NHL to become the NFL.
    I'm not a fan of the cap. In fact, I absolutely hate it. I wish the NHL would follow the NBA's lead on having a soft-cap. I wouldn't even mind having a 200% luxury tax for every dollar spent above the soft-cap instead of the NBA's 100%.
    That being said, lowering the cap, scaling back salaries and removing guaranteed contracts is absolutely insane. Owners can restrain themselves by simply not awarding any contracts over 5 million or 6 million. There are 30 people in the room, not hundreds, thousands or millions. If the 30 can't get their act together, there is no point punishing the 700+ players in the league.
  5. Jak-0
    5. Posted by Jak-0 Sun Jul 12, 2009 3:55 pm EDT

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    Carlito?
  6. Kris
    6. Posted by Kris Sun Jul 12, 2009 3:59 pm EDT

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    I would argue that the Wings aren't a flagship franchise. When was the last time the NHL bothered marketing them to a national audience a la the Capitals or Penguins?
  7. habs1rule
    7. Posted by habs1rule Sun Jul 12, 2009 4:08 pm EDT

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    This article looks like what my husband says about balancing my budget..After two sentences, I got lost!!
  8. habs1rule
    8. Posted by habs1rule Sun Jul 12, 2009 4:12 pm EDT

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    If this article is about the Salary Cap..I am all for it..If the Canadiens had Yankees type money, I would still vote for a cap, even a more "Flexible" one with penalties for being over it...It sickens me when the Yankees open up a checkbook, and steal players from other teams that spent years drafting, and grooming them, just to see them become good players, and head to New York,..There is nothing in sports then that!! Keep the cap!!
  9. steve b
    9. Posted by steve b Sun Jul 12, 2009 4:14 pm EDT

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    The Caps aren't a flagship franchise by any stretch, Kris. They have a flagship player, and even he isn't "flagship" enough to get them into a Winter Classic, lol.
  10. JT
    10. Posted by JT Sun Jul 12, 2009 4:15 pm EDT

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    I Have to agree gm's and agent's are to blame for this theres 30 gm's and owners who hand out money like its candy, and when they overpay (Brian Campbell, Scott Gomez, Wade Redden etc...) their the ones who have to deal with it, these excessively long and stupid contracts have to go 12 years for hossa 7 for pronger... I like that gills played hardball with the sedin sisters and made them sign to 6 year deals... which should be the max in my opinion for player contracts. If you want to create a dynasty you have to get your better players to sign for less, hard to do but thats why the gm's get paid for. Some teams will end up being the expos of the league thats just the way it works. Sad but thems the breaks
  11. Ruben Pineda
    11. Posted by Ruben Pineda Sun Jul 12, 2009 4:20 pm EDT

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    Blaming Gary Bettman for the NHL's woes is like saying Robert Gibbs is the problem for our economic woes. Get educated, Gary Bettman is a spokesman and a negotiator for the owners.
    FYI, the cap did exactly what it was supposed to for the fans: create parity. It hasn't visibly lowered salaries for the star players, so the owner's didn't exactly make off like bandits. Hockey is one of the few sports where the cap has actually worked to almost everyone's benefit. It's not a joke like the NBA "cap."
  12. Chuck
    12. Posted by Chuck Sun Jul 12, 2009 4:33 pm EDT

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    Mr. Bettman needs to keep his eye on what is going on around the world. The NBA has a soft cap to retain its players. The NBA has leagues around the world that can compete on a salary level as does the NHL. It seems Mr. Bettman dismisses the KHL as a non-entity. With the likes Yagr, Federov, and others of not such acclaim making a move to KHL, can other defections be far behind. The KHL is real, and the hockey is of good quality. It will only take an Ovechkin or Malkin to jump to the KHL. If these superior players begin to move, the NHL will have nothing to hang their hats on. When this new CBA begins to be negotiated, the KHL should be of concern. To remove the guaranteed contract and to force renegotiation of the long term contracts is ridiculous. Maybe Mr. Bettman should look for a stronger television contracton a "real" network, or we maybe watching "Hockey Night in Moscow" . Bettman is such a tool!
  13. jpynn
    13. Posted by jpynn Sun Jul 12, 2009 5:00 pm EDT

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    Guarenteed contracts in the nhl aren't going anywhere, I am pretty happy about how the cap works overall. Minor tweaks only (players cannot be signed to play past the age of 40, one year deal only after that). Front end loaded contracts are a non-issue since the cap hit still sucks throughout the entirity of the contract. Ridiculos contract terms carry their own risks (ask NYI or ottawa how well their long term signings are working out.
  14. philiafan14364
    14. Posted by philiafan14364 Sun Jul 12, 2009 5:49 pm EDT

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    I agree with whoever said there should be a limit on how long contracts can be. That would allow teams to 'reset' every 6 or 7 years, so there would always be light at the end of the tunnel if a really bad contract is signed. It won't fix all the problems, but it's definatly a start.
  15. Lester L
    15. Posted by Lester L Sun Jul 12, 2009 6:06 pm EDT

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    @#4 - Great point. I was thinking about the NBA's model and how it seems to work pretty well to pay their players about what their market value is (considering 2 guys are generally the franchise and the rest are kind of interchangable).
    Anyways, in hockey terms I think a 200% luxury tax establishes parity without resorting to charity. To me it seems like a lot of GMs/Owners are willing to gamble when they feel like they're anywhere near to cup contention. I think the feeling is the extra revenue plus increase in next year's ticket sales is worth the up-front cost.
    Thus, in a year where a there's a lot of spending above the cap, the small market teams get a relative windfall, strengthening them for next year. Of course, according to Gretz's autobiography some owners (ahem Edmonton) might just pocket the money and keep fielding a cost-conscious team... but even that wouldn't be terrible because it could keep teams in cities that would be unprofitable otherwise.
    I hate constant tinkering with the rules: its honestly the best way to fix the system. The more I see of Bettman's NHL the more I see traces of the Bush administration - secrecy, constant heavyhanded tinkering, generally mediocre results.
  16. firewing
    16. Posted by firewing Sun Jul 12, 2009 6:24 pm EDT

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    well we are back to the cap again huh. yes the next contract issue is going to be tough. i think the players have given up to much. in no other league do the teams give money to their enemies to beat them on the field or ice whichever. not all of the owners wanted the cap. so for the guy who said blame the owners, blame the right owners. this once again proves my point if the majority of owners aren't willing to win by spending because they want a profit more then a cup, then the hell with them. why should the owners who want to win have to suffer because the cheap ones dont? the gaureented contract should not go away. it shows the players who cares and who does not. i just hope the playes put the free speech issue into the next contract. they should be allowed to talk about the bad refs and obvious favoritism in the league. as for the person who thinks washington is a flagship franchise. dude buy a clue your a total homer. pitts isnt either but they have the bettmans fair haired girl on the team so they will become it just because of how he wants it to be. sorry but the wings are the real flagship your envy is pathetic.
  17. firewing
    17. Posted by firewing Sun Jul 12, 2009 6:29 pm EDT

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    well we are back to the cap again huh. yes the next contract issue is going to be tough. i think the players have given up to much. in no other league do the teams give money to their enemies to beat them on the field or ice whichever. not all of the owners wanted the cap. so for the guy who said blame the owners, blame the right owners. this once again proves my point if the majority of owners aren't willing to win by spending because they want a profit more then a cup, then the hell with them. why should the owners who want to win have to suffer because the cheap ones dont? the gaureented contract should not go away. it shows the players who cares and who does not. i just hope the playes put the free speech issue into the next contract. they should be allowed to talk about the bad refs and obvious favoritism in the league. as for the person who thinks washington is a flagship franchise. dude buy a clue your a total homer. pitts isnt either but they have the bettmans fair haired girl on the team so they will become it just because of how he wants it to be. sorry but the wings are the real flagship your envy is pathetic.
  18. Comet
    18. Posted by Comet Sun Jul 12, 2009 6:30 pm EDT

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    I don't get guaranteed contracts. If a player plays, he gets paid. He gets old or broken down, he doesn't get paid for playing. That will force teams to pay players larger up front bonuses to meet the players' long term income needs, and will end the long term contracts being an issue. Don't blame Bettman for too many teams hurting the players; if we drop back to 24 teams, there will be 150 players cut pretty darn quickly. More teams means more marginal players playing, and more one dimensional players making teams. If we cut the bottom 150 players from the NHL, the teams will have better quality players more widely distributed, so the stars may have to defend themselves instead of depending on goons. Fights will actually be between players involved in the altercation instead of 2 bench riders gettign 8 minutes a night heading out and dropping the gloves.
  19. tony s
    19. Posted by tony s Sun Jul 12, 2009 6:32 pm EDT

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    @Kris...Pens(Crosby) a flagship. LOL you mean force fed...
  20. p
    20. Posted by p Sun Jul 12, 2009 6:40 pm EDT

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    i say stay the course. if a team makes a ridiculous long-term offer to someone like chris pronger or marian hossa, let his cap hit stay for the duration of the contract. teams will learn not to offer these front-loaded deals, or get massive cap hits for players no longer on their team. it's pretty simple, if you don't want or can't afford the cap hit, don't make the contract offer.
  21. Craftus
    21. Posted by Craftus Sun Jul 12, 2009 7:06 pm EDT

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    if there is another lockout, say goodbye to all the europeans in the leauge.....possibly for good. they'll just go sign huge contracts in the khl and never look back.
  22. knucklehead
    22. Posted by knucklehead Sun Jul 12, 2009 7:08 pm EDT

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    Here's to the flagship! Go Wings!
    “It is when pirates count their booty that they become mere thieves.”
    : Author unknown....... meaning unknown to Gary Bettman.
  23. Mashman
    23. Posted by Mashman Sun Jul 12, 2009 7:34 pm EDT

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    Everybody says the cap is making a big diffrence and with such parity we now have as folks say we do where is the team that never had a chance winning the cup at ??
    For sure it's not in Alt, Nash, Wash, Fla and the list can go on .
    The Wings won just like before The Ducks won but one could argue they were going to anyway so i doubt the cap helped them out .
    The Canes won so maybe just maybe it helped them but really it was more about peaking at the right time and role players than the cap .
    The Pens they had won it before and the draft picks did more work for them than a player they could now afford .
    So with players facing a new pay cut with the cap going down and the KHL willing to over pay like teams used to who do you think will win ?
    One things for sure it won't be us fans after our star player leaves for more money
  24. ThorntonSharks29357
    24. Posted by ThorntonSharks29357 Sun Jul 12, 2009 7:36 pm EDT

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    Want to see problems when you don't have a salary cap? Enter the MLB.
    MLB is losing so many fans because they are sick and tired of the same old 5 teams having all the money and being able to do whatever they want in the offseason. SPORTS SHOULD NEVER BE ABOUT BUYING A CHAMPIONSHIP. The Yankees can just go out and shop Tex, Sabathia, AND Burnett, signing them to multi-million dollar long term contracts. Wait, I thought we were in the middle of a recession!
    MLB is losing so many fans over this. The only thing that kept them going was ignoring (and in some cases perpetuating) the use of PEDs in their sport so that for those 6 glorious years, people would suddenly show interest in baseball again.
    You people understand what you are asking for. You don't want a salary cap? Well if I am correct, there were only a few teams even making a profit before the lockout (one being the Sharks). So welcome to a world in which there are a few elite teams for eternity because they can afford to buy whoever they want. As a Sharks fan, this works fine for me because they will never be in any financial danger. But for this sport, this would be disastrous.
  25. Bob Roberts
    25. Posted by Bob Roberts Sun Jul 12, 2009 7:49 pm EDT

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    Interesting article. I don't pretend to understand all the CBA ramifications going forward (or indeed the CBA itself, although many here appear to) but I can't believe, even given any and all bonehead moves made in the past by them, that the NHL would risk another lockout.
    While I do know that the NHL has nowhere to go but up in the major pro sport hierarchy in the US, being so far behind the NFL and NBA in terms of a TV deal for example, there appears to be the proverbial bottomless pit below them.
    Just one question: with whom will the NHL fight over "front-loaded long-term deals like the Pronger one"?
    Those aren't provided for in the current CBA are they?
    Excuse my ignorance if they were, but I was under the impression that they were the type of loopholes that Ken Holland exploits, and that the league is trying to eliminate or at least legislate and control. The GMs are employees of the teams and the teams' appoint the Governor's who are the BOG that Gary Bettman's always saying are in charge. So would the BOG instruct Gary to act against themselves?
    Like I say, if I've got this all confused please excuse my layman's "understanding" of it. It's really not my forte.

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