Ball Don't Lie - NBA

Wed Apr 15, 2009 10:36 am EDT

Most Improved Player? Brandon Roy


This is a tough one. 

It's always a tough one. Well, sometimes it's a tough one. Every so often, it's a tough one. This time, let's say, it's a tough one. Back to this, again.

The hardest thing about this award is divining and trying to separate people's expectations for certain players with their biases, or lack of knowledge about a particular player. Not everyone has the time to be an NBA nerd, not everyone has the time to sift through per-minute stats or game discs. So you have to inform them about what, exactly, could be deceiving them. And people don't like that.

Not to pick on the guy, but take Scoop Jackson. He selected Roger Mason Jr. for his Most Improved Player candidate, and he probably has an actual vote. And not to pick on RMJ, but this is a ludicrous choice.

To Scoop, it probably makes sense, because it's obvious that he doesn't watch much of the NBA. But there is absolutely nothing that has "improved" about Roger Mason Jr. in 2008-09. Now, there are some different things about the Spurs guard. For instance, he's been on national TV a lot more in 2008-09, and he's playing nine more minutes per game in 2008-09.

And for Roger, this is an improvement. He no doubt loves being the hero on several nationally televised contests, and every player loves more minutes. And as a result of these minutes, his points per game average has shot up by about three per contest. Improvement, right?

Well, no. He's playing more minutes, but he's doing less with them. Per-minute, his scoring is down from last season. His rebounding? Up a little. His assists? Down. His blocks? Down. His steals? Down. Shots per-minute? Down. His shooting percentage? Down. Usually a decrease in shots results in an increase in shooting percentage. His turnovers? The same.

"Most Improved Player," or, "a Guy Scoop Jackson Didn't Really Pay Attention to Until December of 2008, Despite What He'll Probably Tell You"? You make the call.

From there, you have to convince people that per-minute, pace-adjusted stats are the way to go. Per-minute, because those numbers don't tend to fluctuate wildly year-to-year, or team-to-team, or role-to-role. History has proven that.

Pace-adjusted? Well, that makes it easier to compare the relative value of performance between a guy like, say, Danny Granger (who plays on an ultrafast team that runs at every given opportunity), or, say, Brandon Roy (a guy stuck on a team with the lowest number of possessions per game).

Ignore pace-adjusted stats at your own peril, lest you think Stephen Jackson had a better year than Paul Pierce, or that Chris Duhon had a better season than Jason Kidd. Without pace adjustment, both Pierce and Kidd come out a step slow, and that isn't fair. Nor would it be correct.

And to me, the trickiest part is expectations. And it's the reason why Kevin Durant is not my Most Improved Player.


There was nothing about Durant's rookie turn, at the age of 19, that wouldn't have suggested the way he's playing in 2008-09. I don't mind for a second handing the award to a second or third-year guy if he makes a huge, unexpected leap from year to year, but a kid with a 15.8 PER, 20 points, and 4.4 rebounds in about 34 minutes playing at age 19 should well be expected to produce a 20.6 PER, alongside 25.3 points and 5.5 rebounds in 39 minutes a game at age 20.

That's a big leap from year to year, but it's not an unexpected leap. It is improvement, but it's nothing that you wouldn't expect. For a star of Durant's caliber, this is just gradual, year-to-year improvement. This is his production level's — based on his rookie year — idea of "gradual." He's that good.

This might be hard to fathom, but pretend Michael Jordan didn't break his foot early in his second NBA season. If he would have dropped 33 a game while playing 40 minutes, up from 28 and 38 minutes the year before, would he be an MIP? And because he wasn't as young as Durant in his first two seasons, his jump wouldn't have been as severe.

LeBron James' PER jumped about seven points in his second season, but I think that was to be expected. It's the player he is. Kevin Durant was like this last year, he's just growing at a rate you can expect. A brilliant, brilliant rate.

So, to me, we have to take it to the players who turned into something they weren't, previously.

This means getting rid of all the expected jumps, and getting rid of all the "improvement" that really came in the form of increased minutes.

David Lee? You improved this season. Your points shot up by over five a game, and your rebounds by nearly three a contest. But you also played six more minutes a game. Your per-minute numbers did improve, but not in a way that couldn't be explained away by your gradual, year-to-year, improvement.

You'll improve at this rate for the next few years until you hit your prime, so be happy with that. And be happy that your 35 minutes a game are a nice two fingers to the face of the people that argue that certain players are only good for 27 or 28 minutes a night "... because, well, that's what the coach plays him. Are you saying you're smarter than the coach? What have you ever coached?"

Charlie Villanueva? You made a solid, somewhat unexpected jump after your numbers declined for a couple of years. Nice turnaround, appreciate the consistency, but it wasn't enough.

Joel Przybilla? Great year, but check out his per-minute numbers (hell, check his per-game numbers) from his first two years in Portland. They don't hand out awards for returning to 2004-06 form.

LeBron James and Chris Paul? You improved, big time, but not to a level that wasn't suggested by your still-overlooked turns in 2007-08.

From there, to me, it comes down to three guys. Brandon Roy, Danny Granger, and Devin Harris.

Harris is the popular pick. He struck early, averaging 26 a game in November as everyone put the award aside for the lightning-quick Nets guard. But few seemed to notice as his points per game average dropped by 10 points in December. That averages out to about 21 a game, and that's what he finished the season with.

Now, and you'll have to trust me on this, had you told me last summer that Devin Harris (at age 25, turning 26) would score 21 a game for the Nets this year, I wouldn't have blinked. They were a subpar team, with or without Vince Carter (who I thought would be traded out West), he's steadily improving, he'll get a fair amount of shots, minutes, and freedom from Lawrence Frank.

The problem I have is that Harris had an 18 PER with Dallas last year, while being lorded over by Avery Johnson. He was underrated, he was injured, and then he came back a little too early with the Nets to finish out the year. So jumping from 18 to this season's 21.6 PER on a team that affords him all sorts of new opportunities just seems about right.

It is improvement, it's very good improvement, but has it been the best improvement?

He's shooting worse, the worst mark since his rookie year. His rebounds are the same. His assists are the same despite being given more chances to collect dimes on the Nets, instead of having to give the ball up early in a possession as he had to in Avery's offense. Again, these are per-minute numbers. Numbers that hold up best. Numbers that aren't clouded by a coach who coached well enough to be fired last season.

Steals the same per-minute, turnovers the same per-minute, points are up because he gets to shoot more. About three more shot attempts per 36 minutes, over four more shot attempts per game.

So, his points have gone up. He's been great, and worth our time and this breakdown and an All-Star spot. But has he been the most improved? I don't think so. He's up there, but he hasn't jumped enough.

Danny Granger? He's improved. His game is different. Just by watching this kid play over the last two years, you can tell.

He's moved from a standstill, Richard Jefferson-type prone to bad ball-handling and iffy choices, to an all-around offensive go-to guy. You might be in trouble if he's your best player, but he kept the Pacers in a ton of games this year, and was one of the league's top fourth quarter scorers without adjusting for pace.

Watching your PER jump five points? Indiana's face past doesn't cloud that. This is why I use the stat. His shooting percentages have remained the same, but with his improved dribble, he's also been able to free himself for more perimeter and interior looks. That's not just a function of Mike Dunleavy Jr. being out for most of the season. Granger has improved.

His rebounds have gone down a bit, but everything else has stayed the same. The biggest thing, besides the points jump? His turnover rate. His per-game turnovers have actually increased, but when you use turnover rate (the percentage of possessions he uses that actually end up in turnovers), you can tell how much he's improved at taking care of the ball. From 11.1 percent to 9.8. Don't sniff at that.

(And this is why we use that stat. Granger has had the ball in his hands way, way more in 2008-09 than he had it in 2007-08, so it's not fair to say that he's been even or worse in comparison because his turnovers per game jumped from 2.1 to 2.4 a contest.)

His points per game has jumped by 6.1 since last season. That's a ton, make no mistake, but he also plays on the NBA's third-fastest team. Lots of chances to score those 6.1 points when you're giving up 120 on the other end and shooting with 18 left on the shot clock. This isn't meant to demean Granger's significant accomplishments this season. This is just pointing out what happened. And the points increase is what he's leaning on the most.

And in the end, that's why I go with Roy.

You see, Danny Granger with a 16.7 PER in 2007-08? You tell me that he's going to jump to 21.6 PER in 2008-09? With Dunleavy out and more chances to score? That sounds about right.

Brandon Roy, a nice player, jumping to superstar-level 24.1 PER? That's a bigger jump. And that's not even taking into account his improved defense (he shuts down small forwards this year compared to last, while doing solid work on shooting guards), something PER can't document.

With Harris and Granger, increased responsibility and increased shots per game resulted in declining shooting percentages for Devin, and sustained (almost to the exact number) shooting percentages for Granger.

With Roy? With the same team? He's taken more responsibility, and earned more responsibility, taken more shot attempts, and earned them with big increases in shooting overall (45 to 48 percent ... for a guard!), three-point percentage (34 to 38), and free throw percentage (from 75 to 82). Though it must be noted that his free throw mark last year was likely a fluke, as he shot 83 percent in his rookie year.

And while only a four-point per game jump seems small in comparison to Granger's six points, remember that the Pacers are the third-fastest team in the NBA, while the Trail Blazers are far and away the slowest. Couple that with the fact that nobody on the Trail Blazers was lost for most of the season due to injury — Roy didn't have someone else's shots to take — and the fact that a jump to this sort of output in his third season seems wholly out of line with his contributions in his first two seasons, and you have my Most Improved Player.

It's not that interesting. It's not that overwhelming, and it's not that mind-blowing. Just a very good player who vaulted into the NBA's top tier, and just a step behind Kobe at his position. That's improvement. More than any I've seen this season.

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199 Comments

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  1. sam spade
    1. Posted by sam spade Thu Sep 03, 2009 9:12 pm EDT

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    Damn, I totally agree with you. I'm shocked. Brandon Roy and I don't really think it's close. They only way you don't pick Roy; is that you don't have DirecTV League pass and as a result have not seen many Trail Blazer games. I watched because I was interested in Gregg Oden, but when you watch them ; Brandon Roy stands out as the next superstar in this league.
  2. Rockets
    2. Posted by Rockets Thu Sep 03, 2009 4:37 pm EDT

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    i think Von Wafer should've at least been mentioned here
  3. xangoir
    3. Posted by xangoir Thu Sep 03, 2009 4:52 pm EDT

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    remember that shot Roy took to win with like 0.4s on the clock?
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=61dRAp0voaM
    amazing
  4. Chris M
    4. Posted by Chris M Thu Sep 03, 2009 3:24 pm EDT

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    Hell, I'm a LBJ fan and I still think Roy deserves it. Nice work, KD.
  5. dillonindenver
    5. Posted by dillonindenver Thu Sep 03, 2009 10:40 pm EDT

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    Is there any possibility of Chris Andersen winning it? Damn too bad there isn't a Comeback Player of the Year. Birdman is truly an inspiration.... Caa Caaawww!
  6. Michael M
    6. Posted by Michael M Thu Sep 03, 2009 10:19 pm EDT

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    It's gotta be Durant or James. Just because someone is expected to improve doesn't disqualify him from being the most improved. I would go with LeBron here, although Durant would also be a great choice. Brandon Roy has not made as big a jump as these two.
  7. Adam
    7. Posted by Adam Thu Sep 03, 2009 2:43 pm EDT

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    I'd give the award to Thadius Young or Paul Milsap over Roy.
  8. JH
    8. Posted by JH Thu Sep 03, 2009 4:50 pm EDT

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    Brandon Roy is an all star, it's expected for him to play at the level he has. Slightly improving compared to someone nobody ever expected to reach the level he has as Danny Granger has shouldn't be in the running. I know they don't do a good job of defining the role of Most Improved. I would rather see it go to someone like Granger who has gradually improved every year he's been in the NBA to the point he is now. He's become the cornerstone of the Pacer franchise, it was a testament to the organization they signed him to a big contract knowing what they had before everyone else did. When your name is thrown in with Lebron, Kobe, Wade in scoring and 4th quarter points that's impressive. It's not just Granger's offensive game that should be the sole focus either. He's an excellent defender as well.
  9. Frank A
    9. Posted by Frank A Thu Sep 03, 2009 4:05 pm EDT

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    Fortunately I sweat and bleed the black and red. If not I would probably be a year late like the rest of the people in the country. Roy is for real, and continue to watch him. He has the best body control in the league. He is able to get by the biggest and the fastest players when he himself isn't in either categories top 50.
  10. tazzmanian34
    10. Posted by tazzmanian34 Thu Sep 03, 2009 9:57 pm EDT

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    Honestly, I think this award should go to Danny Granger. He's had a big season but no one could really tell because of the team he is on. I mean he is averagin 21 points a game which isnt too bad.
  11. Beyoung Y
    11. Posted by Beyoung Y Thu Sep 03, 2009 3:06 pm EDT

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    Does anybody remember the Jailblazers,
    What Roy has done the past couple of years besides lead this team into the playoffs is lead this team into a good image. These blazers have a certain chemistry that makes you think of the brotherhood among the pistons a couple years back.
    Alot of weight rests on Roys shoulders at the end of big games, every Blazer that was taking shots in the 3rd quarter starts passing off the ball to Roy,
    and he delivers
    Thanks for the notice KD
  12. wazzup f
    12. Posted by wazzup f Thu Sep 03, 2009 4:01 pm EDT

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    roy is amazing. roystoppable. i thought it was durant but i agree with roy.
  13. andrewt
    13. Posted by andrewt Thu Sep 03, 2009 3:48 pm EDT

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    Agree with "Rockets". Von Wafer almost got cut and now he is a beast and a main contributer for Houston. That is improvement.
  14. Roger Mason Jr. = Hero
    14. Posted by Roger Mason Jr. = Hero Thu Sep 03, 2009 4:09 pm EDT

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    "And for Roger, this is an improvement. He no doubt loves being the hero on several nationally televised contests, and every player loves more minutes."
    Thanks for the shout-out KD.
  15. S M
    15. Posted by S M Thu Sep 03, 2009 10:36 pm EDT

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    This is a nice column (I always enjoy your writing) but to make improvement equal unexpected improvement is completely arbitrary.
  16. RahRah
    16. Posted by RahRah Thu Sep 03, 2009 8:27 pm EDT

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    most improved player = king james:
    he went from best in the world to the best of all time without even winning a ring. damn son!
    most surprising improved player = shaq –awakee:
    the most dominant player of all time (not the best but def most dominant) was written off. critics said he should have retired after winning in miami. the suns have nash (2 time mvp) and amare (1st team all star) but the mvp for suns this year has been shaq. too bad they didn’t make the playoffs.
  17. Roger Mason Jr. = Hero
    17. Posted by Roger Mason Jr. = Hero Thu Sep 03, 2009 4:09 pm EDT

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    Also, I'm fine with Roy receiving it, but maybe just a slight nod to Jameer Nelson? I know the guy got injured and all, but he was killin' it before that, unlike any season prior. I'm not saying he deserves the award, but he ought to be mentioned, right?
  18. Joe G
    18. Posted by Joe G Thu Sep 03, 2009 9:16 pm EDT

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    He's a third year player! He made a similar leap last year as well. No one should get MIP who was an All Star last year. And I'm from Portland.
  19. Celtics fann
    19. Posted by Celtics fann Thu Sep 03, 2009 10:13 pm EDT

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    I think Roy and Durant is either a good choice for the award but you should of at-least mention Rajon Ronda, His stats have really improved from last year to this year. He will become an elite guard in the league.
  20. glok
    20. Posted by glok Thu Sep 03, 2009 4:10 pm EDT

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    have to give it to harris. hands down. completely different player. and 2nd choice would be nate robinson. don't hate on the lil man.
  21. glok
    21. Posted by glok Thu Sep 03, 2009 4:10 pm EDT

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    von wafer is a beast? wtf?
  22. Sasquatch
    22. Posted by Sasquatch Thu Sep 03, 2009 3:22 pm EDT

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    what about Tyrus Thomas? BEAST!
  23. K NEL
    23. Posted by K NEL Thu Sep 03, 2009 4:55 pm EDT

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    Brandon Roy?? You can't be serious. He's an all-star and to my knowledge was one last year as well. An all-star shouldn't get a Most Improved Player award. I'd go with Danny Granger or Chris Andersen. Maybe even John Salmons.
  24. Mauricio T
    24. Posted by Mauricio T Thu Sep 03, 2009 10:14 pm EDT

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    I'm not convinced, Devin Harris deserves it more than Roy. Roy was already an All-Star last season and it's already expected that he would be as great as he is right now. Devin Harris elevated his game and was rewarded with an All-Star nod by the coaches whereas last season, he was just a solid player for the Mavs/Nets.
  25. Andrew K
    25. Posted by Andrew K Thu Sep 03, 2009 9:23 pm EDT

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    You make a good argument. I'm going with Shaq. or maybe Artest, because he's been on his best behaviour.

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